Slovakia

Slovakia

Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Czech Republic to the west, Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, and Hungary and Austria to the south. Slovakia is known for its mountainous landscapes, castles, and rich cultural heritage.

The country covers an area of approximately 49,035 square kilometres and has a population of around 5.4 million people. Slovakia combines modern cities with picturesque rural regions and natural parks, making it both a cultural and scenic destination.

Key Country Information

  • Capital City: Bratislava

  • Head of State (President): Zuzana Čaputová

  • Head of Government (Prime Minister): Ľudovít Ódor

  • Official Language: Slovak

  • Currency: Euro (EUR)

  • International Dialing Code: +421

Population and Economy

As of 2024, Slovakia has an estimated population of 5.4 million. The country has a growing economy, with major sectors including automotive, machinery, electronics, information technology, and services.

Slovakia has become an important industrial and export-oriented economy in Central Europe, benefiting from its EU membership, skilled labor force, and strategic location.

European Union and Schengen Status

Slovakia is fully integrated into European frameworks:

  • EU Member State since: 2004

  • Euro Area Member since: 2009

  • Schengen Area Member since: 2007

Slovakia uses the euro as its official currency and participates in the Schengen Area, allowing passport-free travel to most European countries.

Living and Working in Slovakia

Slovakia is an attractive destination for foreign workers due to:

  • High demand in automotive, IT, engineering, and services sectors

  • Affordable cost of living compared to Western Europe

  • EU labor protections and social benefits

  • Scenic landscapes and quality of life

EU/EEA citizens can live and work in Slovakia without a permit. Non-EU citizens generally require a residence and work permit, which is typically tied to a specific employer or job type.

Summary

Slovakia is a Central European country with a growing economy, EU and Eurozone membership, and Schengen integration. Its strategic location, industrial and IT sectors, and high quality of life make it an appealing destination for work, business, and long-term residence.