Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign city-state and island country located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula in Southeast Asia. Singapore is strategically positioned along major global shipping routes and is known for its highly developed economy, modern infrastructure, and multicultural society.
Singapore covers an area of approximately 728.6 square kilometres and has a population of around 5.9 million people as of 2025–2026.
Key Country Information
- Capital City: Singapore
- Head of State (President): Tharman Shanmugaratnam
- Head of Government (Prime Minister): Lee Hsien Loong
- Official Languages: English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil
- Currency: Singapore Dollar (SGD)
- International Dialing Code: +65
Population and Economy
Singapore has a population of approximately 5.9 million. It has one of the world’s most advanced and diversified economies, with key sectors including finance, trade, logistics, information technology, biotechnology, tourism, and manufacturing.
The country is highly attractive for foreign workers due to competitive salaries, a strong legal framework, and a high quality of life. Employment opportunities are abundant in finance, technology, engineering, healthcare, and education.
International Memberships
- United Nations (UN): Member since 1965
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN): Member since 1967
- World Trade Organization (WTO): Member since 1995
- Commonwealth of Nations: Member since 1965
Living and Working in Singapore
Foreign nationals require a work visa or employment pass to work legally in Singapore. The government provides various passes based on qualifications, experience, and salary levels, such as the Employment Pass, S Pass, and Work Permit.
Singapore offers a high standard of living, excellent public services, and a safe urban environment. English is the main language of business, making it easier for expatriates to adapt. Housing and schooling costs are relatively high, but compensated by higher wages and tax advantages.
Summary
Singapore is a thriving, highly developed city-state with strategic regional importance, a strong economy, and excellent opportunities for skilled foreign workers. As a member of the UN, ASEAN, and WTO, Singapore plays an influential role in regional trade and international cooperation.
