The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is one of the most popular destinations for foreign workers. Thousands of people travel to the UAE every year for jobs in construction, hospitality, security,...
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United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a country located in Western Asia, on the southeastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and west, Oman to the east, and has coastlines along the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. The UAE is known for its rapid development, modern cities, and strong global business presence.
The UAE covers an area of approximately 83,600 square kilometres and has a population of around 10 million people as of 2025–2026, the majority of whom are expatriates. It is one of the most popular destinations in the Middle East for foreign workers.
Key Country Information
- Capital City: Abu Dhabi
- Head of State (President): Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
- Head of Government (Prime Minister): Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
- Official Language: Arabic
- Currency: UAE Dirham (AED)
- International Dialing Code: +971
Population and Economy
The UAE has a population of approximately 10 million, with expatriates making up nearly 85–90% of the total population. The economy is highly diversified and no longer relies solely on oil and gas.
Major sectors include construction, aviation, tourism, logistics, real estate, finance, healthcare, retail, and information technology. Cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi serve as major global business and employment hubs.
International Memberships
- United Nations (UN): Member since 1971
- Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC): Founding member since 1981
- Arab League: Member
- Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC): Member
- World Trade Organization (WTO): Member since 1996
Living and Working in the UAE
The UAE is one of the most attractive countries in the world for foreign workers due to its tax-free income, modern infrastructure, and strong demand for international labor. Employment opportunities are available across both skilled and semi-skilled sectors.
Foreign nationals require a residence visa and work permit, which are sponsored by employers. The UAE also offers long-term residence options such as the Golden Visa for investors, professionals, entrepreneurs, and highly skilled workers.
The cost of living varies by city, with Dubai and Abu Dhabi being more expensive, while other emirates offer more affordable living options. Labor laws provide regulated working hours, end-of-service benefits, and employee protections.
Summary
The United Arab Emirates is a modern Middle Eastern country with a strong, diversified economy and a large expatriate workforce. As a member of the UN, GCC, OIC, and WTO, the UAE plays a key role in regional and global affairs and remains a top destination for foreign workers seeking employment, stability, and international exposure.
