Austria

Austria

Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Germany and the Czech Republic to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west.

Austria is known for its high quality of life, strong economy, and central location within Europe. It covers an area of approximately 83,879 square kilometres and has a population of around 9.1 million people.

Key Country Information

  • Capital City: Vienna

  • Federal President: Alexander Van der Bellen

  • Chancellor: Karl Nehammer

  • Official Language: German

  • Currency: Euro (EUR)

  • International Dialing Code: +43

Population and Economy

As of 2024, Austria’s population is estimated at approximately 9.1 million. The country has a highly developed economy driven by industries such as manufacturing, automotive, tourism, energy, and services.

Austria has a strong social welfare system and is considered one of the wealthiest countries in Europe. Its economy benefits significantly from international trade and close integration with other European markets.

European Union and Schengen Status

Austria is an active participant in major European institutions and agreements:

  • EU Member State since: 1995

  • Euro Area Member since: 1999 (cash introduced in 2002)

  • Schengen Area Member since: 1997

As part of the Schengen Area, Austria allows passport-free travel to and from other Schengen countries. The euro is used as the official currency, and EU membership grants Austrian citizens full freedom of movement across EU member states.

Living and Working in Austria

Austria is a popular destination for foreign workers, students, and professionals due to:

  • A stable political system

  • Strong labor protections

  • High wages and working standards

  • Excellent healthcare and education systems

Non-EU citizens generally require a residence and work permit to live and work in Austria, while EU/EEA citizens can work freely.

Summary

Austria is a modern, economically strong Central European country with deep integration into the European Union. As an EU, Eurozone, and Schengen member, it offers excellent opportunities for travel, work, and long-term residence within Europe.